Diabetic foot

People in the late stages of diabetes suffer from several complications that affect there bodies, and these

complications include Diabetic foot causes, which occur as a result of long periods of high blood sugar

without controlling it’s levels. .

They are peripheral nerve damage and peripheral vascular damage.

 

 causes are divided into early symptoms and late symptoms,

although they differ from person to person.

 

1- Early symptoms of diabetic foot A diabetic may notice initial signs and symptoms indicating that he has diabetic foot disease, and these symptoms are

• Change in the color of the skin of the feet.
• Change in the temperature of the skin of the feet.
• blushing.
• Loss of heat or cold or pain in the feet.
• The sensation of numbness or tingling due to reduced blood flow.
• Swelling in the feet or ankles.
• Pain in the legs.
• Bad smell from the feet.

 

2- Late symptoms of diabetic foot The patient may not notice the early symptoms of the diabetic foot or ignore them, and over time the late symptoms of the diabetic foot begin to appear

• The appearance of open sores on the feet that do not heal naturally and quickly.
• The ingrowth of nails in the body.
• The fungus appears on the nails.
• Infection with body nails.
• Dryness and cracking of the skin, especially in the heel area, as a result of the body’s inability to control the moisture of the skin.

 

In addition to the previous late symptoms, a diabetic may suffer from systemic symptoms that appear on his body when a Diabetic foot causes occur due to infection, including

• Fever and high body temperature.
• goosebumps.
• Difficulty controlling blood sugar levels.

 

** It is necessary to visit a doctor as soon as symptoms appear to avoid complications.

 

Complications of  If the symptoms of the disease are neglected and blood sugar levels continue to

rise with uncontrolled blood sugar levels, diabetic foot complications occur, and include

– abscess

– dermatitis, and osteitis. Feet deformity. Gangrene

– Charcot foot or Charcot joint.

 

How to treat diabetic foot?

The steps to treat the symptoms of the include the following

Debridement: It is the process of removing all dead tissue and calcification around the ulcer down to the normal tissue using medical tools.

 

Debridement is necessary for the treatment of  to reduce the risk of infection and reduce pressure around the wound that impedes normal wound contraction and healing.

 

Surgical Vacuum Suction Device Suction Catheter Vacuum Device  Debridement is performed in medical centers or hospitals, not at home.

 

After debridement, the wound should be disinfected with saline and a bandage should be applied to it, and in the case of an abscess, an incision and drainage are required with the removal of all dead tissue, along with antibiotics. Bandage: dressing the foot after debridement.

 

 

Orthotic shoes for it:

Like forefoot relief shoes, they should be large enough to accommodate bulky dressings.

Wheelchair https://egyhealthmedical.comproduct-category/wheel-chairs

Crutches https://egyhealthmedical.comproduct-category/walkers-and-crutches/

Visiting a doctor is our most important advice